{"id":605,"date":"2008-08-09T23:38:00","date_gmt":"2008-08-10T07:38:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/?p=605"},"modified":"2008-08-09T23:38:00","modified_gmt":"2008-08-10T07:38:00","slug":"mahmud-darwish-1941-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/mahmud-darwish-1941-2008\/","title":{"rendered":"Mahmud Darwish (1941-2008)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a onblur=\"try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}\" href=\"http:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/_IwnSQPl-J_I\/SJ6cM201OJI\/AAAAAAAAAt8\/aURPBFiQe7A\/s1600-h\/Darwish1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;\" data-src=\"http:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/_IwnSQPl-J_I\/SJ6cM201OJI\/AAAAAAAAAt8\/aURPBFiQe7A\/s400\/Darwish1.jpg\" alt=\"\" id=\"BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5232791561740564626\" border=\"0\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">The sad news of the great Palestinian poet Mahmud Darwish&#8217;s passing just in (see AFP piece below). In 2005 I published a few extracts from a poem called <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Hal\u00e2t bis\u00e2r<\/span> in Arabic and <a href=\"http:\/\/mahmoud-darwich.chez.tiscali.fr\/etat_siege.html\"><span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Etat de Si\u00e8ge<\/span><\/a> (<span style=\"font-style: italic;\">State of Siege<\/span>) in the French translation by Elias Sanbar. It is a 90-page work composed of fragments written while Darwish was holed up \u2014 confined, more accurately \u2014 in Ramallah during January of 2002. Here are these fragments, again:<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: right;\">* * *<\/p>\n<p>at death&#8217;s threshold, he said:<br \/>I got nothing left to lose.<br \/>I&#8217;m free next to my freedom<br \/>and my tomorrow is in my hand&#8230;<br \/>soon I&#8217;ll enter my life,<br \/>I&#8217;ll be born free, without father or mother,<br \/>and will choose azure letters for my name.<\/p>\n<p>* * *<\/p>\n<p>here, at smoke level, on the  staircase of the house,<br \/>no time for time.<br \/>like those who rise toward God,<br \/>we forget pain.<\/p>\n<p>*<\/p>\n<p>pain,<br \/>mistress of the house who doesn&#8217;t stretch her washing line in the morning<br \/>satisfied with the cleanliness of this flag.<\/p>\n<p>* * *<\/p>\n<p>no homeric echo here.<br \/>the legends knock on our doors when we need them.<br \/>no homeric echo of anything whatsoever&#8230;<br \/>here, a general is searching for a state that sleeps<br \/>under the rubble of a Troy that is yet to come.<\/p>\n<p>* * *<\/p>\n<p>the soldiers measure the distance between being<br \/>and nothingness<br \/>with the tank&#8217;s gun sight&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>*<\/p>\n<p>we measure the distance between our bodies<br \/>and the shell&#8230; with our sixth sense.<\/p>\n<p>* * *<\/p>\n<p>[to a poet]<br \/>each time absence abandoned you<br \/>you found yourself implicated in the solitude of the gods.<br \/>so be the wandering &#8220;inside&#8221; of your outside<br \/>and &#8220;the outside&#8221; of your inside,<br \/>be present in absence.<\/p>\n<p>* * *<\/p>\n<p>[to poetry]<br \/>besiege your siege.<\/p>\n<p>*<\/p>\n<p>[to prose]<br \/>from the dictionary of the law<br \/>pull your proofs toward a real<br \/>proofs have destroyed<br \/>and explain your dust.<\/p>\n<p>*<\/p>\n<p>[to poetry and prose]<br \/>fly away together<br \/>like the two wings of a swallow carrying blessed spring.<\/p>\n<p>* * *<\/p>\n<p>our cups of coffee. the birds. the green trees<br \/>throwing blue shadows and the sun which junps from one<br \/>wall to the other like a gazelle&#8230;<br \/>the water of the clouds and their infinite shapes<br \/>in what little sky there remains for us<br \/>and other things remembrance of which has been pushed back to later<br \/>show that this morning is strong is splendid<br \/>and that we are the guests of eternity.<\/p>\n<p>* * *<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<blockquote><p>WASHINGTON (AFP) \u2014 Mahmud Darwish, widely considered one of the<br \/>greatest Palestinian poets, died Saturday in a US hospital following<br \/>open-heart surgery, hospital officials told AFP.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Mr Darwish has died at 1:35 pm (1835 GMT),&#8221; Ann Brimberry, a<br \/>spokeswoman for the Memorial Hermann Hospital in Houston, Texas, where<br \/>he was being treated told AFP.<\/p>\n<p>The 67-year-old writer was placed on life support two days ago<br \/>following complications arising from the surgery, a friend told AFP in<br \/>Jerusalem earlier, asking not to be named.<\/p>\n<p>Darwish has published more than two dozen books of poetry and prose<br \/>rooted in his experience of Palestinian exile and the bitter Middle<br \/>East conflict, in a career spanning nearly five decades.<\/p>\n<p>Widely considered one of the Arab world&#8217;s greatest poets, Darwish has<br \/>been harshly critical of Israel over the years and was detained<br \/>several times in the 1960s before going into self-imposed exile in<br \/>1970.<\/p>\n<p>Over the next 25 years Darwish wandered from place to place, spending<br \/>time in several Arab capitals and briefly residing in Moscow and<br \/>Paris.<\/p>\n<p>He received numerous literary awards during his career, including the<br \/>Ibn Sina Prize, the Lenin Peace Prize, the 1969 Lotus prize from the<br \/>Union of Afro-Asian Writers, France&#8217;s Knight of Arts and Belles<br \/>Lettres medal in 1997, the 2001 Prize for Cultural Freedom from the<br \/>Lannan Foundation, the Moroccan Wissam of intellectual merit handed to<br \/>him by King Mohammad VI of Morocco, and the Stalin Peace Prize,<br \/>according to the Academy of American Poets.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Darwish is the essential breath of the Palestinian people, the<br \/>eloquent witness of exile and belonging,&#8221; the poet Naomi Shihab Nye<br \/>once said of him.<\/p>\n<p>Born in 1941 in an Arab village in what is now northern Israel,<br \/>Darwish and his family were expelled during the 1948 war that followed<br \/>the creation of the Jewish state, though they returned to Israel a few<br \/>years later.<\/p>\n<p>A sequence of poetic prose written about his experience living in<br \/>Beirut during the Israeli invasion and bombardment of Lebanon in 1982<br \/>was translated into English in 1995 under the title &#8220;Memory for<br \/>Forgetfulness.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In 1988 he wrote the official Palestinian declaration of independence<br \/>and served on the executive committee of the Palestine Liberation<br \/>Organization (PLO) until 1993, when he resigned in protest at the Oslo<br \/>autonomy accords.<\/p>\n<p>He has been living in the West Bank town of Ramallah since 1995.<\/p>\n<p>In 2000, a proposal by then Israeli education minister Yossi Sarid to<br \/>teach Darwish&#8217;s works in public schools sparked a political firestorm<br \/>and led the right-wing opposition to register a no-confidence vote in<br \/>the government.<\/p>\n<p>In July 2007, Darwish decried the Islamist Hamas movement&#8217;s bloody<br \/>takeover of the Gaza Strip a month earlier in his first poetry recital<br \/>in Israel since quitting the Jewish state in 1970.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We woke up from a coma to see a monocolored flag (of Hamas) do away<br \/>with the four-color flag (of Palestine),&#8221; Darwish said before some<br \/>2,000 people who attended the reading in the northern port city of<br \/>Haifa.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We have triumphed,&#8221; he said with thick irony. &#8220;Gaza won its<br \/>independence from the West Bank. One people now have two states, two<br \/>prisons who don&#8217;t greet each other. We are victims dressed in<br \/>executioners&#8217; clothing.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We have triumphed knowing that it is the occupier who really won.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Following news of Darwish&#8217;s death, the Palestinian ambassador to<br \/>Jordan said Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas would send a plane to<br \/>repatriate the body.<\/p>\n<p>Atallah Kheiry also told AFP in Amman that Abbas had &#8220;asked<br \/>Palestinian officials to contact the Israeli authorities to press them<br \/>(to allow) for the burial of Darwish in his native Galilee,&#8221; in<br \/>northern Israel.<\/p>\n<p>Darwish previously underwent heart surgery in 1984 and 1998, with the<br \/>latter operation inspiring the following verse: &#8220;I have defeated you,<br \/>death\/ All the beautiful arts have defeated you\/ The songs of<br \/>Mesopotamia, the obelisks of Egypt, the carved tombs of the pharaohs<br \/>on the altar have defeated you, and you are vanquished.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The sad news of the great Palestinian poet Mahmud Darwish&#8217;s passing just in (see AFP piece below). In 2005 I published a few extracts from a poem called Hal\u00e2t bis\u00e2r in Arabic and Etat&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-605","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/605","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=605"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/605\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}