{"id":306,"date":"2006-11-10T07:57:00","date_gmt":"2006-11-10T15:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/?p=306"},"modified":"2006-11-10T07:57:00","modified_gmt":"2006-11-10T15:57:00","slug":"subpoenas-needed-for-bechtel-et-al","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/subpoenas-needed-for-bechtel-et-al\/","title":{"rendered":"Subpoenas Needed for Bechtel et al."},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">So how long is it going to take for the Dems-in-Power not only to start extricating the country from Irak, but also to begin looking into the massive ripoffs going on there  \u2014 and bringing those who allowed, I mean set up, these blatantly official criminal activities, to justice? Worth, just to jog our memories, to reprint here Dahr Jamail&#8217;s latest dispatch from the (economic) front in Irak:<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<blockquote>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Bechtel Departure Removes More Illusions<\/span><\/p>\n<p>*Inter Press Service*<br \/>Dahr Jamail and Ali al-Fadhily<\/p>\n<p>*BAGHDAD, Nov 9 (IPS) &#8211; The decision of the giant engineering company<br \/>Bechtel to withdraw from Iraq has left many Iraqis feeling betrayed. In<br \/>its departure they see the end of remaining hopes for the reconstruction<br \/>of Iraq.*<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It is much worse than in the time of Saddam Hussein,&#8221; Communist Party<br \/>member Nayif Jassim told IPS. &#8220;Most Iraqis wish Saddam would be back in<br \/>power now that they lived out the hardships of the occupation. The<br \/>Americans did nothing but loot our oil and kill our people.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Bechtel, whose board members have close ties to the Bush administration,<br \/>announced last week that it was done with trying to operate in the<br \/>war-torn country. The company has received 2.3 billion dollars of Iraqi<br \/>reconstruction funds and U.S. taxpayer money, but is leaving without<br \/>completing most of the tasks it set out to.<\/p>\n<p>On every level of infrastructure measurable, the situation in Iraq is<br \/>worse now than under the rule of Saddam Hussein. That includes the 12<br \/>years of economic sanctions since the first Gulf War in 1991, a period<br \/>that former UN humanitarian coordinator for Iraq Dennis Halliday<br \/>described as &#8220;genocidal&#8221; for Iraqis.<\/p>\n<p>The average household in Iraq now gets two hours of electricity a day.<br \/>There is 70 percent unemployment, 68 percent of Iraqis have no access to<br \/>safe drinking water, and only 19 percent have sewage access. Not even<br \/>oil production has matched pre-invasion levels.<\/p>\n<p>The security situation is hellish, with a recent study published in the<br \/>prestigious British medical journal Lancet estimating 655,000 excess<br \/>deaths in Iraq as a result of the invasion and occupation.<\/p>\n<p>The group Medact recently said that easily treatable conditions such as<br \/>diarrhoea and respiratory illness are causing 70 percent of all child<br \/>deaths, and that &#8220;of the 180 health clinics the U.S. hoped to build by<br \/>the end of 2005, only four have been completed &#8212; and none opened.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A proposed 200 million dollar project to build 142 primary care centres<br \/>ran out of cash after building just 20 clinics, a performance that the<br \/>World Health Organisation described as &#8220;shocking.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Iraqis are complaining louder now than under the sanctions. Lack of<br \/>electricity has led to increasing demand for gasoline to run generators.<br \/>And gasoline is among the most scarce commodities in this oil-rich country.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We inherited an exhausted electricity system in generating stations and<br \/>distributing nets, but we were able to supply 50 percent of consumer<br \/>demand during heavy load periods, and more than that during ordinary<br \/>days,&#8221; an engineer with the Ministry of Electricity told IPS.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The situation now is much worse and it seems not to be improving<br \/>despite the huge contracts signed with American companies. It is strange<br \/>how billions of dollars spent on electricity brought no improvement<br \/>whatsoever, but in fact worsened the situation.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The engineer said &#8220;we in the ministry have not received any real<br \/>equipment for our senior stations, and the small transformers for the<br \/>distributing nets were of very low standard.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Bechtel&#8217;s contract included reconstruction of water treatment systems,<br \/>electricity plants, sewage systems, airports and roads.<\/p>\n<p>Two former Iraqi ministers of electricity were charged with corruption<br \/>by the Iraqi Commission of Integrity set up under the occupation. One of<br \/>them, Ayham al-Samarraii, was sentenced to jail but was taken away by<br \/>his U.S. security guards. He insisted that it was not he who looted the<br \/>ministry&#8217;s money.<\/p>\n<p>Managers at water departments all over Iraq say that the only repairs<br \/>they managed were through UN offices and humanitarian aid organisations.<br \/>The ministry provided them with very little chlorine for water<br \/>treatment. New projects were no more than simple maintenance moves that<br \/>did little to halt collapsing infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p>Bechtel was among the first companies, along with Halliburton, where<br \/>U.S. Vice-President Dick Cheney once worked, to have received fixed-fee<br \/>contracts drawn to guarantee profit.<\/p>\n<p>Ahmed al-Ani who works with a major Iraqi construction contracting<br \/>company says the model Bechtel adopted was certain to fail.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They charged huge sums of money for the contracts they signed, then<br \/>they sold them to smaller companies who resold them again to small<br \/>inexperienced Iraqi contractors,&#8221; Ani told IPS. &#8220;These inexperienced<br \/>contractors then had to execute the works badly because of the very low<br \/>prices they get, and the lack of experience.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Some Iraqi political analysts, rather optimistically, look at Bechtel&#8217;s<br \/>departure from a different angle.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I see the beginning of a U.S. withdrawal from Iraq,&#8221; Maki al-Nazzal<br \/>told IPS. &#8220;It started with Bechtel and Haliburton&#8217;s propaganda, and<br \/>might end with their escape from the field. They came with Bremer and<br \/>introduced themselves as heroes and saviours who would bring prosperity<br \/>to Iraq, but all they did was market U.S. propaganda.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>U.S. President George W. Bush told reporters on a visit to Iraq last<br \/>June: &#8220;You can measure progress in megawatts of electricity delivered.<br \/>You can measure progress in terms of oil sold on the market on behalf of<br \/>the Iraqi people.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>By his standards, the position in Iraq is now much worse.<\/p>\n<p>_______________________________________________<br \/>(c)2006 Dahr Jamail.<br \/>All images, photos, photography and text are protected by United States and international copyright law. If you would like to reprint Dahr&#8217;s Dispatches on the web, you need to include this copyright notice and a prominent link to the http:\/\/DahrJamailIraq.com website. Website by photographer Jeff Pflueger&#8217;s Photography Media http:\/\/jeffpflueger.com . Any other use of images, photography, photos and text including, but not limited to, reproduction, use on another website, copying and printing requires the permission of Dahr Jamail. Of course, feel free to forward Dahr&#8217;s dispatches via email.<\/p>\n<p>More writing, commentary, photography, pictures and images at http:\/\/dahrjamailiraq.com<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>So how long is it going to take for the Dems-in-Power not only to start extricating the country from Irak, but also to begin looking into the massive ripoffs going on there \u2014 and&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pierrejoris.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}